港警組反恐情報組調查海外反共組織 Hong Kong Police formed “Anti terrorist informant team” to investigate anti CCP groups overseas

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Recently, Hong Kong Government has been expressing opinions on the high possibility of leveraging the United Nations (Anti-Terrorism Measures) Ordinance to charge protestors and seize their properties. Apple Daily News of Hong Kong has a footage that they had access to the internal documents of Hong Kong Police Force, showing evidence that the Force is having multiple tactics on anti-terrorism, including an establishment of “Intelligence for Anti-Terrorism Group” which is formed by as many as 15 departments under the Force, for facilitating the collection and exchange of information, and there is distinct segregation of duties amongst these different departments. The departments include the Security Wing, which gets involved in strategic planning and intelligence for overseas anti-terrorism; the Commercial Crime Bureau is responsible for online investigations on terrorism; Special Action Squad is responsible for tackling armed attacks and handling special cases; Counter Terrorism Response Unit is responsible as the second tier of anti-terrorism specialists.

港府近日多次放風,宣稱或引用《聯合國(反恐怖主義措施)條例》,起訴抗爭者和沒收市民財產。蘋果日報報道,他們取得警隊內部文件,揭示警隊反恐部署,包括成立由多達15個警隊部門組成的「反恐情報組」,加強情報交換和收集,各單位均有明確分工。其中保安部負責策略和海外反恐情報,商業罪案調查科則從網上調查恐怖活動。特警隊則負責武裝應變和干預能力,反恐特勤隊則為第二梯隊去支援反恐專家。

Apple Daily News referred to the internal document they uncovered, revealing the topics of various articles under the United Nations (Anti-Terrorism Measures) Ordinance which is frequently mentioned by both Hong Kong Government and Hong Kong Police Force. Under the current anti-terrorism alert system, the risk for terrorist attack is moderate, and the current alert level is 3 out of 6. However, by the definition of terrorist activities, peaceful protests, which are considered to be anti-government, are also one of them.

文件列出港府以至警隊近來多次提及的《聯合國(反恐怖主義措施)條例》中,各條文的標題。按照警隊的「反恐戒備系統」,現時威脅程度為「Moderate(中等)」,戒備等級為第3級「中」(6為最高級)。不過根據其定義,反政府的和平示威也屬於恐怖活動。

The collaboration of the 15 units under Hong Kong Police Force for anti-terrorism makes them responsible for duties like acting as agencies for intelligence on political social activities, and such duties resemble those of the Special Branch during the British-Hong Kong regime. This Special Branch was literally under the criminal division of Royal Hong Kong Police, but it was in fact under the second division of Section 5 of the Military Intelligence of Britain (MI5). The Special Branch was responsible for duties like counterintelligence and collection of intelligence. This Special Branch was dismissed in 1995 due to the sovereignty of Hong Kong handed over to China. Its members were obliged to a livelong confidential agreement for not exposing the details of their work. The management and administration of the Special Branch was passed to the Criminal and Security Wings on 1st of July, 1995.

警隊最新統合的15個單位,工作包括搜集政治社會活動情報,與港英年代的「政治部」職能很類似。根據資料,當年政治部架構上隸屬於香港警務處刑事部,實際上直接由英國軍情五處(簡寫MI5)第二處指揮,主要責任為反間諜及收集情報等多類特殊任務。隨着香港主權移交,政治部於1995年解散,相關人員簽署終生保密協議後,保安部的管理權則於1995年7月1日起轉交刑事及保安處。

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Judy Chan

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